Appendix 2: Questionnaire for Stocktake
Table of Responses from Institutions - 1995 Data
| 1. International Student Program | |
| Size of Program | |
| 1995 figures, numbers of students (not ETFSU) | |
| 1.1 Number of international students | Responses |
| 38 | |
| International Students | |
| 50990 | |
| Total students | |
| 604177 | |
| % of total students | |
| 8.4% | |
| High % | |
| 34% | |
| Low % | |
| 1.1% | |
| Median % | |
| 6.8% | |
| 1.2 Number of undergraduate and postgraduate | Responses |
| international students | 38 |
| Undergraduate international students | |
| 37600 | |
| % of all international students | |
| 74% | |
| Postgraduate international students | |
| 13390 | |
| % of all international students | |
| 26% | |
| 1.3 Number of on campus and off campus | Responses |
| international students | 38 |
| On-campus international students | |
| 43352 | |
| % of all international students | |
| 85% | |
| Off-campus international students | |
| 7638 | |
| % of all international students | |
| 15% | |
| 1.4 Foundation Studies | Responses |
| 15 | |
| Students | |
| 1701 | |
| ELICOS (English Language Intensive Course | Responses |
| for Overseas Students) | 26 |
| Students | |
| 7118 | |
| Academic Preparation | Responses |
| 17 | |
| Students | |
| 843 | |
| 1.5 Incoming international students on fee- | Responses |
| paying study abroad programs (excludes | 28 |
| exchange students) | Students |
| 1847 | |
| 1.6 Focus of international student program | Responses |
| 38 | |
| Global | |
| 28 | |
| Asian | |
| 9 | |
| Global/Asian | |
| 1 | |
| Income | |
| 1.7 Tuition fee income from international | Responses |
| students | 33 |
| Total tuition fee income | |
| $403m | |
| % of total income | |
| 6.6% | |
| 1.8 Proportion of international student fee | Responses |
| income allocated to Faculties/Departments | 35 |
| Minor portion | |
| 1 | |
| Major portion | |
| 15 | |
| About half | |
| 19 | |
| 1.9 Procedures or costing models in place to | Responses |
| determine cost of international student places | 37 |
| Number with procedures in place | |
| 26 | |
| Targets | |
| 1.10 Planned targets in place for a number or per | Responses |
| cent of international students | 38 |
| Number of universities with targets | |
| 32 | |
| 1.11 Specified target | Responses |
| 32 | |
| No. of targets 5% or less | |
| 1 | |
| No. of targets >5% to 10% | |
| 16 | |
| No. of targets >10% to 15% | |
| 11 | |
| No. of targets 20% or greater | |
| 4 | |
| 1.12 Separate targets for undergraduate and | Responses |
| postgraduate students | 7 |
| Universities with separate targets | |
| 7 | |
| 1.13 Separate targets for on campus and off | Responses |
| campus students | 4 |
| Universities with separate targets | |
| 4 | |
| 1.14 Targets focussed on particular fields of study | Responses |
| 0 | |
| Fields of Study | |
| none | |
| 1.15 Geographical focus of targets | Responses |
| 31 | |
| Global | |
| 23 | |
| Asian | |
| 7 | |
| European | |
| 1 | |
| 1.16 Targets determined by considerations of | Responses |
| policy, market factors or capacity | 31 |
| Policy | |
| 24 | |
| Market factors | |
| 21 | |
| Capacity | |
| 17 | |
| Measures of performance/retention | |
| 1.17 Measures of performance or of retention of | Responses |
| international students same as those used | 37 |
| for all students or specific for international | Same |
| students | 31 |
| Specific | |
| 5 | |
| Same plus specific | |
| 1 | |
| Quality Assurance | |
| 1.18 Quality assurance programs for teaching and | Responses |
| learning provided to international students | 36 |
| same as those used for all students, or | Same |
| specific for international students | 35 |
| Specific | |
| 0 | |
| Same plus specific | |
| 1 | |
| Use of International Students as a Resource | |
| 1.19 Programs in place for using international | Responses |
| students as a resource on campus (eg. peer, | 36 |
| mentor, "buddy" programs) | No. of unis with programs |
| 26 | |
| New Technologies | |
| 1.20 Use of new technologies such as Email or | Responses |
| Home Page to provide information to | 37 |
| potential international students | Universities using new technologies |
| 33 | |
| 2. Teaching | |
| Internationalisation of Curriculum | |
| 2.1 Strategies in place to internationalise the | Responses |
| content and form of teaching curriculum | 35 |
| Universities with strategies | |
| 30 | |
| 2.2 Extent of achievement of goals in these | Responses |
| strategies on scale of 1 to 10 | 27 |
| Universities with score 5 or greater | |
| 21 | |
| International Mobility of Students | |
| 2.3 Number of programs or exchange agreements | Responses |
| or memoranda of understanding involving | 37 |
| international movement of students | No. of links |
| 1256 | |
| 2.4 Number of "incoming" and "outgoing" | Responses |
| students involved in these programs | 33 |
| Incoming students | |
| 1608 | |
| Outgoing students | |
| 1307 | |
| 2.5 Focus of international student exchange links | Responses |
| 37 | |
| Global | |
| 36 | |
| Asian | |
| 1 | |
| 2.6 Target for number or proportion of students | Responses |
| involved in international exchange | 16 |
| No with targets | |
| 16 | |
| 2.7 Universities which offer students | Responses |
| opportunities for fee-paying, non-exchange | 36 |
| Study Abroad programs | Universities offering |
| 23 | |
| Joint/Split Courses or Joint Degree Programs | |
| 2.8 Number of courses or programs where part of | Responses |
| course is completed overseas, or part of | 17 |
| course of overseas universities is completed at | No. of courses |
| Australian universities, and number of | 46 |
| students involved | Incoming students |
| 846 | |
| Outgoing students | |
| 226 | |
| International Business/Industry Placements | |
| 2.9 Number of courses programs involving | Responses |
| international business/industry/practice | 14 |
| placements, and number of students | Courses |
| participating | 41 |
| Students participating | |
| 231 | |
| 2.10 Programs in place to provide scholarships to | Responses |
| own students to participate in exchange or | 37 |
| Study Abroad programs | Universities with programs in place |
| 23 | |
| Total budget for scholarships | |
| $1.3m | |
| 2.11 Programs in place to provide scholarships to | Responses |
| incoming students to participate in exchange | 36 |
| or Study Abroad programs | Universities with programs in place |
| 12 | |
| Average annual budget | |
| $57,000 | |
| International Mobility of Staff | |
| 2.12 Number of programs or exchange agreements | Responses |
| or memoranda of understanding in place | 38 |
| involving international movement of staff | No. of universities |
| 38 | |
| Links | |
| 997 | |
| 2.13 Number of staff involved in these programs | Responses |
| 21 | |
| Incoming staff | |
| 130 | |
| Outgoing staff | |
| 138 | |
| 2.14 Focus of staff exchange links | Responses |
| 36 | |
| Global | |
| 34 | |
| Asian | |
| 2 | |
| 2.15 Target for number or proportion of staff | Responses |
| involved in these links | 38 |
| Targets | |
| None | |
| Specialist Centres | |
| 2.16 Number of specialist centres for | Responses |
| country/region/area studies or for language | 31 |
| study and focus of these specialist centres | Specialist centres |
| 129 | |
| Global focus | |
| 15 universities | |
| Asian focus | |
| 13 universities | |
| Global/Asian focus | |
| 2 universities | |
| Asian/European focus | |
| 1 university | |
| Quality Assurance | |
| 2.17 Quality assurance programs for | Responses |
| internationalised teaching and learning same | 33 |
| as for all teaching and learning or specific for | Same |
| international teaching and learning | 32 |
| Specific | |
| 0 | |
| Same plus specific | |
| 1 | |
| 3. Offshore and Distance Education | |
| Offshore Campuses | |
| 3.1 Universities with campuses offshore | Responses |
| 36 | |
| Universities | |
| 7 | |
| 3.2 Location of offshore campuses | Responses |
| 7 | |
| Countries | |
| Singapore, Malaysia, HK, UAE, Kuwait, Fiji, Japan | |
| 3.3 Number of students at offshore campuses | Responses |
| 6 | |
| Students | |
| 1438 | |
| 3.4 Income received from offshore campuses | Responses |
| 3 | |
| Total income | |
| $1.2m | |
| 3.5 Use of new technologies (such as E-mail) for | Responses |
| communication with offshore campuses | 7 |
| Universities using new technologies | |
| 27 | |
| 3.6 Quality assurance programs for teaching and | Responses |
| learning at offshore campuses same as those | 7 |
| at Australian campuses or specific for | Same |
| offshore campuses | 5 |
| Specific | |
| 2 | |
| Offshore Twinning Programs | |
| 3.7 Twinning programs with education | Responses |
| institutions offshore | 34 |
| Universities with twinning programs | |
| 27 | |
| 3.8 Number of twinning programs | Responses |
| 27 | |
| Number | |
| 93 | |
| 3.9 Location of offshore institutions in twinning | Responses |
| programs | 27 |
| Countries | |
| Singapore, Malaysia, HK, Indonesia, Vietnam, China, Thailand, Sth Africa | |
| 3.10 Students involved in twinning programs | Responses |
| 24 | |
| Students | |
| 13435 | |
| 3.11 Income received from twinning programs | Responses |
| 14 | |
| Total income | |
| $24.7m | |
| 3.12 Use of new technologies (such as E-mail) for | Responses |
| communication with offshore twinning | 25 |
| programs | Universities using new technologies |
| 22 | |
| 3.13 Quality assurance programs for teaching and | Responses |
| learning in offshore twinning programs same | 25 |
| as those on Australian campuses or specific | Same |
| to offshore twinning programs | 18 |
| Specific | |
| 6 | |
| Same plus specific | |
| 1 | |
| International Delivery of Distance Education | |
| 3.14 Courses or programs offered to external | Responses |
| students | 35 |
| Universities offering | |
| 24 | |
| 3.15 Courses or programs delivered to external | Responses |
| students overseas | 24 |
| Universities participating in international distance education | |
| 22 | |
| 3.16 Number of international external students | Responses |
| 19 | |
| No. of students | |
| 5041 | |
| 3.17 Focus of international delivery of distance | Responses |
| education | 23 |
| Global | |
| 13 | |
| Asian | |
| 10 | |
| 3.18 Use of new technologies such as Email in | Responses |
| international delivery of distance education | 22 |
| Universities using new technologies | |
| 22 | |
| 3.19 Quality assurance programs for international | Responses |
| delivery of distance education same as those | 23 |
| for Australian distance education or specific | Same |
| for international delivery | 20 |
| Specific | |
| 2 | |
| Same plus specific | |
| 1 | |
| Provision of Education Products or Services to Overseas Institutions | |
| 3.20 Provision of education products or services | Responses |
| (such as the sale of course materials) to | 35 |
| overseas education institutions | Universities providing |
| 12 | |
| 3.21 Overseas institutions receiving products or | Responses |
| services and courses or programs involved | 8 |
| Overseas institutions | |
| 25 | |
| Courses or programs | |
| 32 | |
| 3.22 Provision of education products or services to | Responses |
| Australian institutions for the teaching of | 33 |
| international students | Universities providing |
| 5 | |
| 3.23 Australian institutions receiving products or | Responses |
| services and courses or programs involved | 4 |
| Australian institutions | |
| 29 | |
| Courses or programs | |
| 120 | |
| Advanced Standing Arrangements for International Students | |
| 3.24 Advanced standing arrangements in place | Responses |
| with overseas or Australian institutions for | 35 |
| international students | Universities offering advanced standing |
| 32 | |
| 3.25 Overseas institutions and courses or | Responses |
| programs | 28 |
| Arrangements with overseas institutions | |
| 395 | |
| Courses or programs | |
| 669 | |
| 3.26 Australian institutions and courses or | Responses |
| programs | 15 |
| Arrangements with Australian institutions | |
| 51 | |
| Courses or programs | |
| 114 | |
| 4. Technical Assistance and Training | |
| 4.1 Management of development assistance | Responses |
| projects overseas where source of funding is of an aid nature | 33 |
| Universities involved | |
| 21 | |
| 4.2 Number of projects managed and aggregate | Responses |
| value of the projects | 19 |
| Projects | |
| 71 | |
| Value | |
| $19.6m | |
| 4.3 Focus of development assistance projects | Responses |
| 19 | |
| Global | |
| 4 | |
| Asian | |
| 15 | |
| 4.4 Staff participating in development assistance | Responses |
| projects overseas where source of funding is | 32 |
| of an aid nature | Universities providing staff |
| 25 | |
| 4.5 Number of staff participating in these | Responses |
| development assistance projects | 22 |
| Staff | |
| 203 | |
| 4.6 Strategies in place for including overseas | Responses |
| work on development assistance projects by | 28 |
| individual consultants in technical assistance | Universities with strategies in place |
| programs | 19 |
| 4.7 Focus of staff participation in development | Responses |
| assistance projects overseas | 26 |
| Global | |
| 11 | |
| Asian | |
| 15 | |
| 4.8 Provision of short courses or customised | Responses |
| training to overseas countries where source of | 34 |
| funding is of an aid nature | Universities providing |
| 26 | |
| 4.9 Number of short courses or customised | Responses |
| training courses provided on an aid basis in | 25 |
| one year, and number of students participating | Short courses or customised training courses |
| 124 | |
| Students involved | |
| 2139 | |
| 4.10 Management of development assistance | Responses |
| projects where source of funding is of a | 33 |
| commercial nature | Universities involved |
| 10 | |
| 4.11 Number of projects managed, and aggregate | Responses |
| value of these projects | 9 |
| Projects | |
| 40 | |
| Aggregate value | |
| $15.3m | |
| 4.12 Focus of commercial projects | Responses |
| 11 | |
| Global | |
| 3 | |
| Asian | |
| 6 | |
| Indonesian | |
| 2 | |
| 4.13 Staff participating in development assistance | Responses |
| projects overseas where source of funding is | 33 |
| of an commercial nature | Universities providing staff |
| 12 | |
| 4.14 Number of staff participating in these | Responses |
| development assistance projects | 9 |
| Staff | |
| 85 | |
| 4.15 Strategies in place for including overseas | Responses |
| work on commercial projects by individual | 19 |
| consultants in technical assistance programs | Universities with strategies in place |
| 11 | |
| 4.16 Focus of staff participation in development | Responses |
| assistance projects | 16 |
| Global | |
| 3 | |
| Asian | |
| 12 | |
| Indonesian | |
| 1 | |
| 4.17 Provision of short courses or customised | Responses |
| training to overseas countries where source of | 32 |
| funding is of a commercial nature | Universities providing |
| 18 | |
| 4.18 Number of short courses or customised | Responses |
| training courses provided on a commercial | 14 |
| basis in one year, and number of students participating | Short courses or customised training courses |
| 118 | |
| Students participating | |
| 2731 | |
| Scholarships | |
| 4.19 Number of international students attending | Responses |
| university on scholarships | 30 |
| International students on scholarships | |
| 7022 | |
| Proportion of international students on scholarships | |
| 15% | |
| 4.20 Number of international students attending: | Responses |
| university on scholarships funded | 30 |
| |
| 483 | |
| |
| 4622 | |
| |
| 290 | |
| |
| 52 | |
| |
| 1575 | |
| Proportion of scholarships funded within Australia | |
| 12% | |
| 5. Research | |
| International Research Links | |
| 5.1 Number of formal links or agreements or | Responses |
| memoranda of understanding involving | 37 |
| research between Australian and overseas | No. of links |
| universities | 1020 |
| 5.2 Focus of international research links | Responses |
| 37 | |
| Global | |
| 35 | |
| Asian | |
| 2 | |
| Joint Research Degrees | |
| 5.3 Number of split/joint research degrees or | Responses |
| programs offered where part of the research | 6 |
| is conducted at an overseas university, and | Degrees or programs |
| number of students participating | 21 |
| Students participating | |
| 54 | |
| 5.4 Number of Overseas Postgraduate Research | Responses |
| Scholarship (OPRS) students | 30 |
| Students | |
| 886 | |
| Research Centres | |
| 5.5 Number of Research Centres with | Responses |
| international research links | 28 |
| Research Centres | |
| 519 | |
| International Funding of Research | |
| 5.6 Amount of funding received from offshore | Responses |
| 20 | |
| Aggregate offshore funding | |
| $15.2m | |
| Quality Assurance | |
| 5.7 Established quality assurance programs or | Responses |
| international benchmarking programs in | 30 |
| respect of international research links | Universities with programs |
| 15 | |
| New Technologies | |
| 5.8 Use of new technologies such as Email or e- | Responses |
| journals or news groups or Home Page to | 32 |
| facilitate establishment of international | Universities using new technologies |
| research links and dissemination of research | 30 |
| 6. Student and Community Support Services | |
| International Student Support Services | |
| 6.1 Provision of support services specifically for | Responses |
| international students | 38 |
| Universities providing | |
| 38 | |
| 6.2 Provision of a specialist centre for the support | Responses |
| of international students | 38 |
| Universities providing | |
| 33 | |
| 6.3 Number of administration or support staff | Responses |
| (FTE) dedicated to support of international | 36 |
| students, and allocation of these to central | Total number of staff |
| administrative units and faculties or schools | 390 |
| Staff in central administrative units | |
| 240 | |
| Staff in faculties or schools | |
| 150 | |
| 6.4 Provision of training to staff involved in | Responses |
| support of international students | 37 |
| Universities providing | |
| 28 | |
| 6.5 Pre-departure seminars offered to | Responses |
| international students about to travel to | 38 |
| Australia | Universities providing |
| 23 | |
| 6.6 Meet-and-greet services offered to | Responses |
| international students arriving in Australia | 37 |
| Universities providing | |
| 36 | |
| 6.7 Orientation programs in Australia offered to | Responses |
| international students about to commence | 38 |
| their courses | Universities providing |
| 38 | |
| 6.8 Returning home programs offered to | Responses |
| international students about to leave | 38 |
| Australia on completion of their courses | Universities providing |
| 33 | |
| 6.9 English language programs or assistance | Responses |
| offered to international students enrolled in | 36 |
| or enrolling in award courses | On a fee paying basis |
| 29 yes, 7 no | |
| As courses taught for credit | |
| 15 yes, 17 no | |
| As safety nets offered by Faculties | |
| 15 yes, 19 no | |
| As safety nets offered centrally | |
| 29 yes, 6 no | |
| 6.10 Academic bridging or preparation programs | Responses |
| offered to international students enrolled in | 36 |
| or enrolling in award courses | On a fee paying basis |
| 28 yes, 8 no | |
| As courses taught for credit | |
| 12 yes, 20 no | |
| As safety nets offered by Faculties | |
| 10 yes, 21 no | |
| As safety nets offered centrally | |
| 15 yes, 14 no | |
| 6.11 Study methods programs or assistance offered | Responses |
| to international students enrolled in or | 36 |
| enrolling in award courses | As safety nets offered by Faculties |
| 16 yes, 15 no | |
| As safety nets offered centrally | |
| 35 yes, 1 no | |
| 6.12 Support programs involving peer support, | Responses |
| mentors, pairing or buddy systems offered to | 38 |
| international students | Universities providing |
| 25 | |
| Accommodation | |
| 6.13 Provision of accommodation for international | Responses |
| students | 38 |
| Universities providing: | |
| |
| 37 yes | |
| |
| 33 yes, 4 no | |
| |
| 38 yes | |
| 6.14 Provision of physical facilities such as places | Responses |
| of worship for international students | 38 |
| Universities providing | |
| 34 | |
| Cross Cultural Training | |
| 6.15 Provision of cross cultural training programs | Responses |
| to staff involved in teaching and | 38 |
| administration of international students, and | Universities with programs |
| strategies in place to maximise the | 29 |
| participation of staff in these programs | Universities with strategies |
| 14 | |
| Community Links | |
| 6.16 Formal links with community organisations | Responses |
| to provide support for international students | 38 |
| Universities with formal links | |
| 30 | |
| 6.17 Availability to broader community of | Responses |
| facilities established for international students | 36 |
| Universities opening facilities to broader community | |
| 12 | |
| International Student Associations and Alumni Associations | |
| 6.18 Provision of financial assistance to generic or | Responses |
| country specific international student | 34 |
| associations | Universities providing assistance to: |
| |
| 25 | |
| |
| 20 | |
| 6.19 Overseas alumni associations in place, and | Responses |
| locations | 38 |
| Universities with overseas alumni associations | |
| 32 | |
| Countries | |
| HK, Malaysia, Singapore, Indonesia, Thailand, India, Philippines, Japan, Fiji, USA, Canada, UK | |
| Quality Assurance | |
| 6.20 Quality assurance programs or satisfaction | Responses |
| survey or exit survey procedures to ensure | 35 |
| international students as consumers are | Universities with programs in place |
| receiving value for money | 23 |
| 7. Internationalisation Organisation Strategy | |
| Formulation of international policy | |
| 7.1 Policy of internationalisation explicitly | Responses |
| included in mission statement | 38 |
| Universities where policy included in mission statement | |
| 37 | |
| 7.2 Policy of internationalisation explicitly | Responses |
| included in corporate or business plans | 37 |
| Universities with policy included in corporate plan | |
| 37 | |
| 7.3 Country specific business plans for regions of | Responses |
| interest in internationalisation strategy | 38 |
| Universities with country specific business plans | |
| 22 | |
| 7.4 Explicit commitment to quality assurance or | Responses |
| benchmarking in internationalisation | 37 |
| activities | Universities with commitment |
| 25 | |
| 7.5 Committee on internationalisation and level | Responses |
| of this committee | 38 |
| Universities with internationalisation committee | |
| 34 | |
| Vice-Chancellor | |
| 6 | |
| Deputy Vice-Chancellor | |
| 10 | |
| Pro Vice-Chancellor | |
| 8 | |
| Dean | |
| 4 | |
| 7.6 International policy determined centrally or | Responses |
| devolved to faculties or schools | 38 |
| Universities with: | |
| |
| 31 | |
| |
| 0 | |
| |
| 7 | |
| 7.7 Strategy for communication of information | Responses |
| about international activities to | 35 |
| administrators and academics | Universities with strategy |
| 27 | |
| Institutional Links | |
| 7.8 Number of formal links or agreements or | Responses |
| memoranda of understanding with overseas | 38 |
| universities | Total number of links |
| 1532 | |
| Staff Policies | |
| 7.9 Incentive or reward programs in place for | Responses |
| staff/departments/faculties in respect of | 36 |
| internationalisation initiatives | Universities with programs in place |
| 5 |