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Indigenous Education Strategies in Higher Education 2001-2003

Northern Territory University

Objectives

The Northern Territory University aims to ensure that Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander peoples have access to further knowledge and skills in accordance with their aspirations.

The University is committed to strengthening relevant courses with significant Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander content and involving Aboriginal people in the decision-making processes of the University. The University accepts a greater responsibility, given the special circumstances of its demographic context, to increase the numbers of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people participating in its courses and in employment at NTU. Aboriginal people make up approximately 30% of the Northern Territory’s population and the University is in a unique position to take a leading role in the provision of educational services to Indigenous Australians.

The vision of the University is to have its teaching and training profile reflect the professional, vocational, social and intellectual needs of Indigenous Australians and to have its research profile enhanced by the University’s expertise in issues relating to Indigenous people.

In its broad approach, the University is committed to striving for improved outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students and staff through:

  • teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in both mainstream and specially constructed programs;
  • teaching Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander skills and culture to all its staff and students;
  • promoting the goals of Reconciliation;
  • fostering professional development of Indigenous Staff; and
  • employment of qualified Indigenous academic and academic support staff.

The Indigenous Education Strategy is one of the key university-wide strategies identified in Strategic Directions, the University’s strategic plan.

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Consultative Mechanisms

The composition of the University Council ensures that at least one member represents the Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander community. In 1992 the Council established the Aboriginal Advisory Committee with the following terms of reference:

1. To advise the University Council on matters relating to Aboriginal education and participation in the University

2. Appraise and provide informed comment on all proposed research and academic courses relating to Aborigines and Aboriginal culture.

3. Liaise with the NT Aboriginal Education Consultative Group on the role of NTU in further higher education for Aborigines.

4. Advise on existing and proposed Faculty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies (FATSIS) courses for Aborigines.

5. Investigate and report on any matters directly related to the role of FATSIS in Aboriginal communities.

The Indigenous member of Council chairs the committee and there are seven representatives from Aboriginal communities, groups and organisations. The Faculty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies is represented on all of the University’s major planning and academic committees while the University’s Ethics Committee has Indigenous representation to ensure that research in Indigenous contexts follows appropriate protocols.

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Current, Continuing and New Activities

Tabulated below are goals and planned outcomes, activities to achieve goals and evaluation measures of the success of activities to be implemented.

Goal/Outcome

Actions

Evaluation Measures

  1. Promote access of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  1. Provide a culturally safe environment for Indigenous students.
  2. Provide basic literacy and numeracy programs.
  3. Provide enabling courses
  4. Develop pathways linking secondary schools and VET programs to encourage further tertiary study
  5. Ensure continuation of special entry provisions for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  6. Provide course counseling for all Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  7. Continue to advertise and promote FATSIS programs.
  8. Be involved in the promotion of education to Indigenous students from primary and secondary schools and foster a relationship between NTU and the Indigenous Education Branch of the NT Government’s Department of Education.
  9. Continue celebration on campus of events important to Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people including Mabo and NAIDOC on campus
  10. Provide information to potential students on support schemes.
  1. Total Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander HE enrolments
  2. Commencing Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students as a percentage of all commencing students
  3. Monitor the percentage of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students who progress from enabling courses to mainstream HE programs.
  4. Monitor how Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people find out about FATSIS courses/services
  5. Number of cultural events held on campus.
  1. Increase participation of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  1. Facilitate accommodation needs for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students.
  2. Facilitate appropriate child care arrangements for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  3. Secure scholarships and grants to support Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  4. Facilitate access for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students to the University’s loan system
  5. Maintain the intensive pre-law program
  1. Percentage of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students compared with percentage of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in the Northern Territory
  2. Number of scholarships supporting Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students secured
  1. Ensure equitable and appropriate educational outcomes for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  1. Extend counseling system to cover the needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  2. Develop the quality and relevance of teaching to meet needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students
  3. Ensure attainment of English language proficiency, numeracy, communications and computing using flexible delivery
  4. Widen the range of award courses specifically designed to meet needs of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people
  5. Provide opportunities for all students and staff to develop an understanding and respect for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander traditional and contemporary culture
  6. Promote teaching of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander studies within the University
  7. Re-establish /develop Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander academic profile and academic support in all faculties
  8. Facilitate career prospects and enhancement though counseling and provision of grants, scholarships and internships.
  1. Apparent retention rate (ARR) of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students: ARR other students
  2. Student Progression rate (SPR): SPR other students
  3. Number of students successfully completing the enabling courses for English, numeracy and computing.
  4. Number of Indigenous staff
  1. Develop opportunities for relevant research for and by Aboriginal people
  1. Maintain and support the activities of the Centre for Indigenous Natural and Cultural Resource Management.
  2. Continue to promote and support research in Indigenous Issues.
  3. Target Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander student involvement in research based activities and postgraduate studies
  4. Formalise pathway for student development of skills and education into research activities
  5. Identify areas of needs for research
  6. Develop and formalise opportunities for research and research students to be supported and encouraged
  7. Recruit staff with expertise in Indigenous issues and research.
  1. Number of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander students in postgraduate research programs
  2. Number of Indigenous researchers
  1. Involve Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander people in educational decision making
  1. Reinvigorate, promote and support the Aboriginal Advisory Committee
  2. Develop and implement Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander employment strategy
  3. Ensure Aboriginal representation on all key committees
  4. Provide professional development and appropriate support mechanisms for Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff
  5. Develop and deliver cross-cultural training for non Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff
  6. Encourage a commitment to appropriate protocol in relation to Indigenous issues across the University
  7. Disseminate the Indigenous Education Strategy more widely.
  1. Percentage membership of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff on key University committees
  2. FTE Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander staff members

Major achievements include:

  • The continuing operation of the Faculty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies which offers courses from pre-degree through Bachelors to Masters and Doctoral programs in Aboriginal education, Aboriginal studies and Resource Management.
  • The operation and outcomes of the Centre for Indigenous Natural and Cultural Resource Management, one of only six Indigenous Higher Education Centres
  • The inclusion of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies in the curriculum of a wide range of degree programs run across the University
  • The operation by FATSIS of a Work for the Dole program, the only such program in Australia to offer formal training.
  • The operation of a targeted scholarship scheme ­ the Morning Star Scholarship ­ available to Indigenous students undertaking degree studies.

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Performance and Review

The table below shows trend data in Lin Martin indicators of access, participation, retention and success for Indigenous students at NTU.

 

Access (%)

Participation

Retention

Success

1997

5.97

0.21

0.665

0.70

1998

6.72

0.23

0.751

0.68

1999

7.88

0.26

0.740

0.75

2000

5.52

0.22

0.822

n/a

Performance in success has remained relatively constant over recent years while performance in retention has trended upwards with the highest value for retention being recorded in 2000. After an increase in values in access and participation values for these indicators have decreased in 2000 possibly as a result of negative publicity associated with the review of FATSIS undertaken in the latter part of 1999. In 1999 the University undertook a comprehensive review of the Faculty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies and Indigenous education, training and research at NTU. The following recommendations of the review relating to the University’s broad direction in Indigenous Education are being adopted:

  • That the University take steps to maintain and focus the Faculty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies, building its activities around the academic development of knowledge about Indigenous history, language and culture, and the activities of the Centre for Indigenous Natural and Cultural Resource Management, including associated VET level courses such as those in the Resource Management area.
  • That FATSIS become a source of Indigenous studies related electives and common unit options for incorporation in to degree programs across the University. This could include the areas of cultural studies, health science, education, social work, psychology, law, architecture, hospitality, tourism and Indigenous tourism, librarianship, communication studies, business/management/organisation behaviour, finance/accounting (including attention to Indigenous and non profit organisations) and resource management. The University Council should ensure that relevant academic programs are opened up to such Indigenous related electives or common units.
  • That the newly appointed Ranger Chair of Aboriginal Studies take a leadership role in the development of the Faculty’s academic programs and particularly in the reaccredidation of the Bachelor of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies award.
  • That the Higher Education Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander support funds be placed under the responsibility of the Pro Vice-Chancellor (Higher Education and Research), with a mandate to replicate throughout the University the conditions which make the Law support program successful.
  • That CINCRM be co-located with FATSIS to consolidate the FATSIS area as a site of Indigenous peoples and knowledge and to facilitate interaction between students, teachers and researchers.

Report on Expenditure

Title
ATSI Support Funds
Period ended
31 December 1999
cost/code 0350/2101/xxx/xx/1

INCOME

Loading received for ATSI students

498,000.00

TOTAL INCOME

498,000.00

EXPENDITURE

 

Salary

 

286778.00

 

 

 

Oncosts

 

76072.99

 

 

 

 

 

 

362850.99

 

 

Consumables

 

68548.00

 

 

Infrastructure costs

 

56400.00

 

TOTAL EXPENDITURE

487,798.99

COMMITMENTS

Surplus / (Deficit)*

10,201.01

*To be carried forward for application to ATSI student support in 2000

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Contact

Associate Professor Isaac Brown
Dean
Faculty of Aboriginal and Torres Strait Islander Studies
Tel: (08) 8946 6440
Fax: (08) 8946 6345
Email: isaac.brown@ntu.edu.au

 

 

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